Research archive

Category: Evidence Explainers

Plain-English guides to study quality, statistics, evidence hierarchies and scientific uncertainty.

Evidence Explainers
15 Sep 20263 min

FDA Peptide Compounding Safety Review (2026): BPC-157, TB-500, MOTS-c, CJC-1295 and More

A substance-by-substance guide to the FDA's current peptide compounding safety concerns, including immunogenicity, aggregation, impurities and gaps in human exposure data.

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Evidence Explainers
15 Sep 20263 min

Peptides and Sport: The 2026 WADA Prohibited List Explained

A plain-English map of the peptide-related substances prohibited in sport in 2026, including BPC-157, TB-500, CJC-1295, ipamorelin, AOD-9604 and MOTS-c.

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Australia & Regulation
15 Sep 20263 min

BPC-157 Australia (2026): TGA Scheduling, Human Evidence, FDA Safety and WADA Status

A source-led guide to BPC-157 in Australia: what Schedule 4 means, what human evidence exists, why online healing claims run ahead of the data, and how…

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Australia & Regulation
15 Sep 202623 min

GLP-3 Australia: What the Term Means, Retatrutide Evidence and TGA Status

What “GLP-3 Australia” usually means, why the term is informal, how it maps to retatrutide’s three receptor targets, and the current TGA position.

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Clinical Trials
14 Sep 20265 min

Press Release vs Peer-Reviewed Paper: A Six-Question Evidence Check

How to interpret topline trial announcements before the full protocol, tables and peer-reviewed paper are available.

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Clinical Trials
14 Sep 20263 min

CagriSema REIMAGINE 2: What the Published Phase 3 Trial Shows

REIMAGINE 2 published results: HbA1c, safety and trial limits, with sponsor headlines compared against the peer-reviewed phase 3 paper.

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Evidence Explainers
14 Sep 20262 min

Wegovy HD: What the FDA’s 7.2 mg Semaglutide Approval Means—and What It Does Not

The FDA approved a higher-dose semaglutide injection in March 2026. Here is the regulatory fact pattern, safety context and Australian caveat.

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Evidence Explainers
14 Sep 20268 min

How to Read an HPLC Chromatogram: Peaks, Area & Purity

A practical HPLC chromatogram guide: retention time, peak area, baseline integration, system suitability and why area percent is not mass purity.

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Evidence Explainers
14 Sep 20262 min

What Is a Peptide? Peptides vs Proteins, Hormones and Small Molecules

A practical classification guide explaining why peptide, protein, hormone and small-molecule labels overlap—and why mechanism and evidence matter more than marketing.

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Evidence Explainers
14 Sep 20264 min

Tirzepatide vs Semaglutide: What the SURMOUNT-5 Head-to-Head Trial Actually Shows

A careful reading of SURMOUNT-5: design, 72-week weight outcomes, waist outcomes, safety, funding and the limits of one open-label comparison.

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